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A
number of local carpet cleaning companies have ventured into
the "duct cleaning" business. They promise clean
ducts, free of dust and allergens, after utilizing any one
of several duct cleaning "methods." However, these
processes typically leave the ductwork only partially clean
and often cause damage to fragile ductwork that has become
weak after several years of exposure to 140°+ attic temperatures.
In our opinion, there is a logical reason why fire restoration
companies often insist in replacing all of the flexible ductwork
in homes where air conditioning systems have distributed smoke
during a fire; duct cleaning methods can't provide a thorough
cleaning.
Steel ductwork, with no internal insulation, provides for
the best duct cleaning results because the interior of the
duct is smooth, and lacks the numerous grooves and folds found
in plastic ductwork. In addition to making cleaning easier,
the smooth interior of metal duct is also more resistant to
mold and mildew growth and dust accumulation. However, most
residential systems are built with flexible ductwork because
of its reduced cost and ease of installation. If you are considering
having your ducts cleaned, ask Nash
Mechanical for a complimentary quote to replace
your existing duct work.
Metal
duct, shown above, is usually wrapped externally with insulating
"duct wrap." This minimizes the moisture that would
otherwise condense on the exterior of the duct and, more importantly,
keeps attic heat from transferring through the metal wall
of the duct into the cool air flowing inside.
The
"flex-duct" shown below consists of a plastic liner
grouped with a metal coil that acts as a spring, keeping the
duct from collapsing on itself. The exterior insulation wrap
is contained by a "metalized plastic" covering that
helps reflect heat. The inner spring creates grooves where
dirt and mold often collects in older and neglected systems.
Duct cleaning companies can't possibly clean this type of
duct work thoroughly.
The
duct shown to the left is an example of the previous generation
of flex duct used in many residential systems. This type of
flex-duct does not have the reflective covering; instead a
heavy gray plastic is used to contain the insulation and provide
a moisture barrier. In many attics where attic vents allow
sunlight to enter the attic space, the UV rays breakdown this
plastic covering. The covering often disintegrates when it
is touched or moved, a common occurrence as homeowners move
things around in the attic or as new systems are tied into
existing ductwork.
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